Analysis of risk factors for gonarthrosis in women aged 40 to 60 years at a center specializing in integrative medicine
Keywords:
risk factors for knee osteoarthritis, specialized integrative medicine center, women aged 40-60 years, descriptive observational case series studyAbstract
Introduction: Currently, knee osteoarthritis (OA), also known as gonarthrosis, has an incidence of 23.9% worldwide; it mostly affects women, frequently occurring after age 50.
Objective: To identify the prevalence of the main risk factors (RF) associated with OA in the female population between 40 and 60 years of age, patients at the Specialized Center for Integrative Medicine (CEMI).
Materials and methods: A descriptive, observational, case series study was conducted with female patients between 40 and 60 years of age in the acupuncture service of CEMI, from August 1 to November 30, 2023. RF associated with OA were evaluated.
Results: The RFs observed in the population sample were overweight (87%), and the most common comorbidity was DM2 (42%).
Conclusions: The risk factors detected were overweight and DM2; while: knee joint injury, occupation, standing, knee angulation and hereditary-family history were not significant.
Downloads
References
Núñesz González A. Mecanismos moleculares implicados en la etiopatogenia de la gonartrosis. Evento científico gonartrosis. 2022;1(1):4-7.
Guevara Gordillo W, Coloma León A, Telenchana chimbo P, Pérez Salazar C. Actualización en el manejo de gonartrosis: Revisión bibliográfica. Revista Metropolitana de Ciencias Aplicadas. 2024;7(3):15-25.
Escudero Acuario P, Aracena Pablo J, Arévalo Ignacio M, Alonso Escudero C. Tendencia temporal y evaluación demográfica de hospitalizaciones por osteoartritis. Revista chilena de ortopedia y traumatología.2021;62(2):85-8.
Otelo Álvaro A. Mecanismos etiopatogénicos de la artrosis. Revista de la sociedad española del dolor. 2020;28(1):11-4.
Blümel Juane E, Aedo Socrates, Arteaga Eugenio, Vallejo María S, Chedraui Peter. Factores de riesgo de artrosis de rodilla, cadera o ambas en mujeres chilenas de mediana edad: un estudio de cohorte de tres décadas. Revista médica de chile.2022;150(1):47-53.
Velasco Cesar J, Nossa Michelle P, Osma Stiven N, Vargas Jovanny L, Bolena Cely L. factores de riesgo asociados con la artrosis de rodilla: revisión sistemática de la literatura. Revista repertorio de medicina y cirugía. 2023;32(1):38-47.
Mayoral Rojals V. Epidemiología, repercusión clínica y objetivos terapéuticos en la artrosis. Revista de la sociedad española del dolor. 2021;28(1):4-10.
Robles RM, Álvarez Carrillo M, Macías Rios A, Zazueta Araujo D, Dorantes Bernal K, Tirado Reyes R. Revista Latinoamérica de ciencias sociales y humanidades.2024;5(2):1781-5.
Vidal Fuentes J. Artrosis y dolor: la complejidad e impacto de un síntoma. Revista de la sociedad española del dolor.2021;28(1):1-3.
Cámara Arrigunaga F, Aguirre Sakubas F, Murillo Villarino A, Bobadilla Lescano J, Martínez Escalante F, Balam May J. Correlación de la escala de Kellgren-Lawrence con la clasificación de Outerbridge en Pacientes con gonalgia crónica. Revista colombina de ortopedia y traumatología. 2020;34(2):160-6.
Zúñiga Carmona V, Cruz Nocelo E, David Santiago G, López Linares A, Mendieta Rebollo F. Eficacia de la terapia intraarticular de células mesenquimales para el control del dolor en pacientes con osteoartrosis de rodilla grado I-III Kellgren y Lawrence: una revisión sistemática. Revista Mexica de Anestesiología. 2024;47(3):180-7.
Pérez Expósito R., Ortega Núñez M., Buján Varela N, Vega Rodríguez R, Ortiz Chércoles A, De la torre Escudero B. Eficacia de nuevos viscosuplementos activos en el comportamiento y de un modelo experimental de osteoartritis. Revista Española de Cirugía Ortopédica y Traumatología.2024;4(6):1-4.
Suignard N, Labban J, Desseaux A, Williams T, Dubrana F. Principios técnicos de las prótesis tricompartimentales de rodilla primarias. ECM- Técnicas quirúrgicas en ortopedia y traumatología.2021;13(1):1-3.
Martínez Sañudo B, Fornell S, Vallejo M, Domecq G. Resultados a mediano plazo de la artroplastia femoropatelar. Revista española de cirugía ortopedia y traumatología.2023;67(1):318-23.
Rodríguez Veiga D, González Martín C, Pertega Díaz S, Seoane Pillado T, Barreiro Quintás M, Balboa Barreiro V. Prevalencia de artrosis de rodilla en una muestra aleatoria poblacional en personas de 40 y más años de edad. Gaceta medica de México.2018;155(1):39-45.
Ticí Hernández B, Dueñas Rodríguez Y, Arango Aguilar D, Estrada Rivero N, Milanes Martinez L, Rodríguez Puga R. Prevalencia y factores de riesgo de gonartrosis en pacientes tratados en la atención primaria de salud. Archivo del hospital universitario “General caixto Garcia”.2022;10(3):506-17.
Leiva Loayza E. Gonartrosis primaria bilateral o no específica y factores demográficos asociados a comorbilidades en adultos peruanos, 2012-2016. Revista cubana de reumatología.2022;24(3):1-3.
Pedroso Govea A, Guibert Toledano Z, Pozo Abreu S. Evaluación de la calidad de vida de los pacientes con osteoartritisintomática de rodilla. Centro de referencias de enfermedades reumáticas. Revista cubana de reumatología.2022;24(4):341-5.
Mena Pérez R. (2016). Caracterización de pacientes con gonartrosis de rodilla. Centro de Diagnóstico Integral "Concepción". Revista habana de ciencias médicas.2016;15(1):17-26.
Báez Ayala A, Taipe Huamán I, Espíritu Salazar N. Factores asociados a gonartrosis en pacientes mayores de 40 años atendidos Hospital Santa Rosa- 2018. Revista horizonte medico Lima.2018;20(4):1119-24.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2026 María Elena Bartolo Domínguez , Juan Alberto Chávez Castañón , José Antonio Velázquez-Domínguez
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
Warning of rights of author
The authors that publish in this journal agree with the following terms:
The authors conserve the rights of author and concede to the journal the right of the first publication, fulfilling with the license Creative Commons Attribution License that allows to others share the work with recognition of the authorship of their articles, and the initial publication in this journal.
The authors can establish separately additional agreements for the no exclusive distribution of the version of the work published in the journal (for example, situate it in an institutional repository, in a personal blog or publish it partial or totally in a book), with a recognition of their initial publication in this journal.
To be able to send the manuscript or part of him passed three months of published, for his evaluation to other publishers, identifying it or not with the same title; whenever allusion is made to our journale and know it the new publisher.
The publishing committee of the Cuban Journal of Rheumatology authorizes to other publishers, to reproduce the articles published in our magazine, whenever it indicate the origin of the same.
The authors should send a document in Office Word application format through the electronic address of the magazine with a similar format to that we include next:
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Statement of authorship and cede of articles for the publication of the scientific work in the Cuban Journal of Rheumatology
Date:
Those who subscribe certify that are the authors of the work:
Of this form communicate the originality of our article clearing that the concepts and knowledges of other authors that have included in the text of the article, have been quoted properly in the bibliography.
We do proof besides that the article in question is original and has not been published, total neither partially, in another journal.
To be approved for his publication in the Cuban Journal of Rheumatology, do secession of the rights of publication to the same one through the method that realizes it usually.
In front of any catchword that exist by the article that send to evaluate, relieve of of the responsibility to the Cuban Journal of Rheumatology holding us responsible with all the difficulties that can berelated by any situation.
We include to continuation the name and the signature of all authors and collaborators of this article.
Name: Signature:
