Validación de la versión cubana de la dimensión física del Cuestionario de Evaluación de Salud (HAQ) en cubanos con Artritis Reumatoide.(CU-HAQ).
Keywords:
HAQ, artritis reumatoide, CU-HAQAbstract
Realizamos un estudio prospectivo descriptivo de tipo analítico que incluye un muestreo de 65 pacientes con criterios diagnósticos para Artritis Reumatoide según el ACR El objetivo del estudio estuvo centrado en validar una versión cubana del cuestionario de evaluación de salud (HAQ). Luego de realizar una adecuada traducción y retro-traducción del cuestionario del Ingles al español y viceversa más una adaptación cross-cultural, se aplicó el cuestionario y realizaron los test estadísticos de rigor como el coeficiente de correlación de Pearson y Spearman, así como coeficiente alfa de Crombach y T de student evaluando los niveles de significación. El resultado de los coeficientes de correlación aplicados mostró significación estadística para la evaluación de la confiabilidad, consistencia interna, validez de constructo, convergente y discriminante del instrumento. El universo estudiado es representativo del comportamiento clínico general, status socioeconómico, demográfico y cultural de la población general cubana afectada por la enfermedad reumatoidea. Concluimos esta investigación destacando que, la versión cubana del cuestionario de evaluación de salud (HAQ-CU), mostró confiabilidad general, consistencia interna y validez con la capacidad de medir con eficiencia aquello para lo cual fue diseñado. Es fácil de aplicar, capaz de detectar cambios evolutivos y de ser utilizado para estudios estandarizados comparativos con otras poblaciones de pacientes reumáticos .Palabra clave: HAQ, Valoración funcional, Validez de Constructo, Artritis Reumatoide.Downloads
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